{"id":5764,"date":"2015-04-12T17:53:16","date_gmt":"2015-04-12T17:53:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theoreti.ca\/?p=5764"},"modified":"2015-04-12T17:53:16","modified_gmt":"2015-04-12T17:53:16","slug":"from-airline-reservations-to-sonic-the-hedgehog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/?p=5764","title":{"rendered":"From Airline Reservations to Sonic the Hedgehog"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An important book for anyone doing the history of computing is <a href=\"http:\/\/mitpress.mit.edu\/books\/airline-reservations-sonic-hedgehog\">From Airline Reservations to Sonic the Hedgehog<\/a> by Martin Campbell-Kelly. This book more or less invents the field of software history by outlining the important phases, sectors and sources. Other histories have focused on individual companies, heros, or periods; Campbell-Kelly tries to survey the history (at least up to 1995) and define what needs to be considered and what we don&#8217;t know. In particular he tries to correct the consumer view that the history of software is about Microsoft. To that end he spends a lot of time on mainframe software and the sorts of services like IBM CICS (<a href=\"http:\/\/www-01.ibm.com\/software\/htp\/cics\/35\/index.html\">Customer Information Control System<\/a>) that allows ATMs and other systems to reliably communicate transactions.<\/p>\n<p>Martin Campbell-Kelly in the first chapter outlines three phases to the history of software that also correspond to sectors of the industry:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>From mid 1950s, Software Contracting<\/li>\n<li>From mid 1960s, Corporate Software Products<\/li>\n<li>From late 1970s, Packaged mass-market software products<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You can read an <a href=\"http:\/\/ethicsandtechnology.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/SEN-R0511.pdf\">interesting exchange about the book here<\/a> that reviews the book, criticizes it and gives Campbell-Kelly a chance to respond.<\/p>\n<p>Bibliographic reference: Campbell-Kelly, M. (2003). From Airline Reservations to Sonic the Hedgehog: a History of the Software Industry. Cambridge, MA, MIT Press.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An important book for anyone doing the history of computing is From Airline Reservations to Sonic the Hedgehog by Martin Campbell-Kelly. This book more or less invents the field of software history by outlining the important phases, sectors and sources. Other histories have focused on individual companies, heros, or periods; Campbell-Kelly tries to survey the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/?p=5764\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">From Airline Reservations to Sonic the Hedgehog<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-foundations-of-computing","category-history-of-computing-and-multimedia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5764"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5765,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5764\/revisions\/5765"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theoreti.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}